In this track: From send to settlement
beginner · 3 MIN READ

What happens after pressing send?

A wallet action begins a process with several observable stages.

LET’S PICTURE IT

Putting a letter in a mailbox starts its journey. It does not make the destination instantly receive and acknowledge it.

SEE IT FOR YOURSELF
A transaction moves from Maya’s wallet through signing, node verification, peer sharing, a mempool, block inclusion and finality. Maya’s instructionTOLeo’s public addressAMOUNT0.01 ETHPretend transactionFirst, the wallet prepares a request. Maya’s walletSignature added ✓Private key stays in wallet 🔒Signed request WalletSigned requestNode AChecks ✓Node BChecks ✓Node CChecks ✓Node DChecks ✓NODE C’S LOCAL MEMPOOLVerify.Then share. Pending requestsProposed blockMaya → Leo · 0.01A proposer includes it. Nodes check the result. BlockIncludedCheckpointAgreementFinalizedValidator checkpoint votes support finality.Simplified model · not one vote per transaction
Illustration · no network calls
Prepare
→
Sign
→
Share
→
Include
→
Finalize

Maya prepares an instruction: send 0.01 pretend ETH to Leo.

A local simulation. Nothing is signed or sent to a network.

The wallet prepares and authorizes

A wallet assembles transaction fields and obtains the necessary authorization. The user may be asked to inspect a confirmation screen. Rejecting the request at that point is different from trying to undo an already authorized submission.

A service receives the submission

The signed transaction can be sent to a provider or other submission path. An accepted response does not prove worldwide propagation. The returned hash identifies the transaction that was prepared or submitted.

A block can include it

The transaction must satisfy the relevant conditions and be selected for a block. Nodes execute its effects and check the resulting state transition. Contract execution may succeed or revert.

The wallet updates its interpretation

A wallet or explorer can show a pending state, an inclusion result and later settlement information. Those labels depend on the data it sees. Our five-step animation keeps these concepts separate and uses no real signatures or network requests.

QUICK CHECK · NO PRESSURE

Does pressing send instantly finalize the transaction?

Your progress stays in this browser.
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Original explanations by EtherTools. Examples are educational and source-linked; this site is independent of the Ethereum Foundation. Our approach.